Gynaecologist: What They Do and When to See One?

Who is a Gynaec?

A Gynaecologist is a doctor who specialises in the female reproductive system, like breasts, vagina, and uterus. Some gynaecologists are also obstetricians who specialise in childbirth and pregnancy. It is recommended to see a gynaecologist between the ages of 13 and 15 for the first time. There are many gynecologists in Ludhiana providing the best treatment. Gynaecologists care for your reproductive health from puberty till the time of menopause.

What Do They Do?

They are specialists who diagnose and treat diseases related to the female reproductive organs like the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, vagina, and breasts. They also work with obstetricians and provide care during pregnancy and childbirth. They are experts in female sexual and reproductive health.

Here are a few points discussed below about what gynecologists do:

1. Diagnosis and treatment of reproductive health issues: Gynaecologists address issues related to your reproductive organs, which include menstrual disorders, infertility, vaginal and pelvic infections, ovarian cysts, cancers, and endometriosis. They treat all these conditions with their deep knowledge and expertise.
2. Preventive Care: Gynaecologists also provide preventive care for certain health conditions. They perform pap tests, breast exams, pelvic exams, screening for sexually transmitted diseases, and give birth control advice and prescriptions.
3. Surgical Procedures: They also perform surgical procedures such as hysterectomies, myomectomies, and surgeries for conditions like uterine fibroids, endometriosis, and ovarian cysts.
4. Family Planning and Sexual Health: They provide education, advice, and counselling on family planning and options for birth control. They give advice on sexual health and the prevention of STIs.
5. Collaboration and Referral: They also work with other doctors such as obstetricians, urologists, and oncologists to impart comprehensive care.

When To See a Gynaecologist?

It should be a part of your routine health to visit a gynaecologist. A woman must start her visits to a gynaecologist from the onset of puberty between the ages of 13 and 15. But here are some signs that your body gives when you need to see a gynae:
Regular Checkups: It is advised for women to visit their gynae for regular checkups at least once or twice a year. Regular checkups can help detect early signs of some cancers or cysts.

1. Abnormal or Painful Periods: While cramping is normal in periods, it becomes a matter of concern when the pain is unbearable, and it is advisable to see a doctor. Abnormal periods can look like bleeding that is heavier than usual, lasts longer than a week, or comes unexpectedly on other days or weeks. You should immediately see a doctor when these things happen.
2. Breast Pain or lumps: If you feel any pain or lumps in your breast, then you must see a gynecologist as soon as possible, as this can be a sign of breast cancer, cysts, or breast infections.
3. Pelvic Discomfort: If you’re experiencing pelvic pain or discomfort during activities like exercise or intercourse, then it is a sign that you should see a gynaecologist.
4. Urinary Issues: Urinary tract infections are common in women. Pain or irritation while passing urine can be a sign of an infection. It is advisable not to ignore these symptoms and visit a gynecologist.

Conclusion

It is important to take care of your reproductive health by not ignoring the above-mentioned signs in the article and visiting a gynecologist. You can find the best gynaecologist in Punjab on the internet.