A Guide To Hair Transplant Surgery

What Is A Hair Transplant?

A hair transplant is a surgery performed to restore hair on the scalp by dermatologists and plastic surgeons. A hair transplant involves the placement of hair from one part of the head to another. Hair transplant has been also termed as hair restoration or hair replacement. People who have already tried other hair loss treatments but have not gotten any results, go for this option. Getting a hair transplant in Ludhiana is now easier than before.

What Conditions Require Hair Transplant Surgery?

There are many reasons for hair loss, like genetic factors, hormonal changes, nutritional deficiencies, stress, and certain medications. The hair loss can be both, extensively temporary or permanent due to some reasons. The hair transplant can help restore hair. Some of the causes of permanent hair loss are:

• Androgenic alopecia
• Traction alopecia
• Scarring alopecia
• Scalp infections

Types of Hair Transplant Surgery

There are different types of hair transplants:

1. Grafting: In this procedure, tiny pieces of the scalp are cut, containing healthy hair. Sometimes a small, round punch has to be made to remove the skin and the skin contains about 10 to 15 hairs. This is a long procedure and it can take up to a few hours. The patient receives medication to numb the scalp. It means the patient stays awake during this surgery.
2. Scalp reduction: In scalp reduction, a small area of the bald skin is removed from the scalp and the skin containing hair is loosened and stitched over the bald area. This surgery is suitable for the top and back of the head area of the patient.
3. Flap surgery: If the patient has a large bald area on the front of head, the surgeons recommend that they get flap surgery. It is performed by giving the patient general anaesthesia. The flap surgery takes more than a day and it is performed in various phases over a few weeks. The flap surgery requires medication only to numb the scalp of the patient. There is no need for general anesthesia.
4. Tissue expansion: If the patient has a bald scalp due to burns, then this type of hair transplant is recommended to him. This surgery also requires general anaesthesia to numb the patient. In this surgery, an implant which is balloon-shaped, is inserted under the scalp where hair still remains.

Benefits of Hair Transplant

Hair transplant surgery has many benefits. Some of the benefits are:

• The person’s self-esteem increases.
• The hair is permanently restored.
• The head is full of hair with less bald areas.

Risks of Surgery

Like every procedure has certain risks, hair transplant also has the following risks:

• Allergic reaction to anesthesia
• Excessive blood loss
• Failed grafts or flaps
• Infection
• Loss of feeling on your scalp
• Scarring

Side Effects of Surgery

Some side effects of hair transplant surgery are:

• Crust or scabs
• Itching
• Loss of feeling
• Pain or throbbing
• Swelling
• Tightness

Conclusion

You can get the best hair transplant in Vizag from excellent and highly qualified doctors. Your dermatologist can determine by examining you whether you are a suitable candidate for this surgery.