If you have arrhythmia, a condition whereby your heart beats irregularly, you may need to undergo what is called an electrophysiological study. This procedure allows the doctors to examine and assess any problems related to the electrical activity in your heart. Not only that, but it also enables them to properly diagnose and treat your heart rate by correcting the irregularities in the heart’s electrical activities. In essence, the procedure helps to restore a healthy heart rate and rhythm. Therefore, it is paramount that you seek immediate professional help when facing irregular heart rate problems for proper diagnosis and treatment.
What Is An Electrophysiological Study?
An electrophysiological study investigates the electrical undertaking of your heart. The procedure also analyses irregular heart rhythms and evaluates the impact of drug therapy. In this study, the heart’s electrical system is stimulated by electrode catheters, which are insulated wire with an electrode attached at the tip. The procedure also involves the recording of the heart’s electrical activities, which are then analyzed. The recorded information allows the cardiologist to give a proper diagnosis and prescribe the right treatment.
What Happens Before, During And After The Procedure?
Let’s take a look at what takes place before the commencement up to the completion of the study
- Before the study – Before you go for your electrophysiological study, you will have to stop eating six hours before the test and also stop drinking liquids for about two hours. Additionally, if you are taking any medication, your doctor will advise if there is a need for you to stop or change the dosage before the test. Therefore, it is very crucial that you consult your doctor before the procedure to get a full understanding of what is expected of you for a successful test.
- During the study – During the test, your doctor will administer local anesthesia on the groin and arm area. After that, a small tube is placed on the vein, and electrode catheters will be inserted, guided by an X-ray image, and positioned at specific areas of the heart. Electric signals are sent through the catheter to slow down or speed up your heartbeat. Recorded electronic signals from your heart will help to determine whether you have arrhythmia and its origin.
- After the study – After ten procedures are done, the doctor will remove the catheters and dress the wound to prevent bleeding and infection. You may need to stay in the recovery room for about four hours under observation. Moreover, you will need someone to escort you home after your dismissal. You might feel sore in the areas where the catheters were inserted. Therefore, you should make sure that you ask your doctor about the right post-care for the procedure.
The whole procedure, from start to end, should take about six to eight hours. However, you should also be able to recover and resume your regular routine in a few days after the test. If you suspect that you might have arrhythmia, you can book an appointment at best heat hospital for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Read Also: The Heart of the Matter: Top Reasons Behind Heart Problems
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